Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: EX-ACT'ER – EX-AM'IN-A-BLE
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EX-ACT'ER, n.
One who exacts; an extortioner.
EX-ACT'ING, ppr.
Demanding and compelling to pay or yield under color of authority; requiring authoritatively; demanding without pity or justice; extorting; compelling by necessity.
EX-AC'TION, n.
- The act of demanding with authority, and compelling to pay or yield; authoritative demand; a levying or drawing from by force; a driving to compliance; as, the exaction of tribute or of obedience.
- Extortion; wresting from one unjustly; the taking advantage of one's necessities, to compel him to pay illegal or exorbitant tribute, fees or rewards. Take away your exactions from my people. Ezek. xlv.
- That which is exacted; tribute, fees, rewards or contributions demanded or levied with severity or injustice. Kings may be enriched by exactions, but their power is weakened by the consequent disaffection of their subjects.
EX-ACT'I-TUDE, n.
Exactness. [Little used.]
EX-ACT'LY, adv.
- Precisely according to rule or measure; nicely; accurately. A tenon should be exactly fitted to the mortise.
- Precisely according to fact. The story exactly accords with the fact or event.
- Precisely according to principle, justice or right.
EX-ACT'NESS, n.
- Accuracy; nicety; precision; as, to make experiments with exactness.
- Regularity; careful conformity to law or rules of propriety; as, exactness of deportment.
- Careful observance of method and conformity to truth; as, exactness in accounts or business.
EXACT'OR, n.
- One who exacts; an officer who collects tribute, taxes or customs. I will make thine officers peace, and thine exactors righteousness. Isa. lx.
- An extortioner; one who compels another to pay more than is legal or reasonable; one who demands something without pity or regard to justice. Bacon.
- He that demands by authority; as, an exactor of oaths. Bacon.
- One who is unreasonably severe in his injunctions or demands. Tillotson.
EX-ACT'RESS, n.
A female who exacts or is severe in her injunctions. B. Jonson.
EX-AC'U-ATE, v.t. [L. exacuo.]
To whet or sharpen. [Not in use.] B. Jonson.
EX-AG'GER-ATE, v.t. [L. exaggero; ex and aggero, to heap, from agger, a heap.]
- To heap on; to accumulate. In this literal sense, it is seldom used; perhaps never.
- To highten; to enlarge beyond the truth; to amplify; to represent as greater than strict truth will warrant. A friend exaggerates a man's virtues; an enemy exaggerates his vices or faults.
- In painting, to highten in coloring or design. Encyc.
EX-AG'G-ER-A-TED, pp.
Enlarged beyond the truth.
EX-AG'GER-A-TING, ppr.
Enlarging or amplifying beyond the truth.
EX-AG-GER-A'TION, n.
- A heaping together; heap; accumulation. [Little used.] Hale.
- In rhetoric, amplification; a representation of things beyond the truth; hyperbolical representation, whether of good or evil.
- In painting, a method of giving a representation of things too strong for the life.
Containing exaggeration.
EX-AG'I-TATE, v.t. [L. exagito.]
To shake; to agitate; to reproach. [Little used or obsolete.] Arbuthnot.
EX-AG'IT-A-TED, pp.
Agitated.
EX-AG-IT-A'TION, n.
Agitation.
EX-ALT', v.t. [egzolt'; Fr. exalter; Sp. exaltar; It. esaltare; Low L. exalto; ex and altus, high.]
- To raise high; to elevate.
- To elevate in power, wealth, rank or dignity; as, to exalt one to a throne, to the chief magistracy, to a bishopric.
- To elevate with joy or confidence; as, to be exalted with success or victory. [We now use elate.]
- To raise with pride; to make undue pretensions to power, rank or estimation; to elevate too high or above others. He that exalteth himself shall be abased. Luke xiv. Matth. xxiii.
- To elevate in estimation and praise; to magnify; to praise; to extol. He is my father's God, and I will exalt him. Ex. xv.
- To raise, as the voice; to raise in opposition. 2 Kings xix.
- To elevate in diction or sentiment; to make sublime; as, exalted strains.
- In physics, to elevate; to purify; to subtilize; to refine; as, to exalt the juices or the qualities of bodies.
EX-ALT-A'TION, n.
- The act of raising high.
- Elevation to power, office, rank, dignity or excellence.
- Elevated state; state of greatness or dignity. I wondered at my flight, and change / To this high exaltation. Milton.
- In pharmacy, the refinement or subtilization of bodies or their qualities and virtues, or the increase of their strength.
- In astrology, the dignity of a planet in which its powers are increased. Johnson.
EX-ALT'ED, pp.
Raised to a lofty highth; elevated; honored with office or rank; extolled; magnified; refined; dignified; sublime. Time never fails to bring every exalted reputation to a strict scrutiny. Ames.
EX-ALT'ED-NESS, n.
- The state of being elevated.
- Conceited dignity or greatness.
EX-ALT'ER, n.
One who exalts or raises to dignity.
EX-ALT'ING, ppr.
Elevating; raising to an eminent station; praising; extolling; magnifying; refining.
EX-A'MEN, n. [egza'men; L. examen, the tongue, needle or beam of a balance. It signifies also a swarm of bees. Sp. enxambre, a swarm of bees, a crowd; Port. enxame; It. sciamo; Fr. essaim. From its use in a balance, it came to signify examination.]
Examination, disquisition; inquiry. [Little used.] Brown.
EX-AM'IN-A-BLE, a. [See Examine.]
That may be examined; proper for judicial examination or inquiry. S. Court, United States.