Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: FRAC'TIOUS – FRAIS'ED
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FRAC'TIOUS, a.
Apt to break out into a passion; apt to quarrel; cross; snapppish; as, a fractious man.
FRAC'TIOUS-LY, adv.
Passionately; snappishly.
FRAC'TIOUS-NESS, n.
A cross or snappish temper.
FRAC'TURE, n. [L. fractura. See Break.]
- A breach in any body, especially a breach caused by violence; a rupture of a solid body.
- In surgery, the rupture or disruption of a bone. A fracture is simple or compound; simple, when the bone only is divided; compound, when the bone is broken, with a laceration of the integuments.
- In mineralogy, the manner in which a mineral breaks and by which its texture is displayed; as, a compact fracture; a fibrous fracture; foliated, striated, or conchoidal fracture, &c. Kirwan.
FRAC'TURE, v.t.
To break; to burst asunder; to crack; to separate continuous parts; as, to fracture a bone; to fracture the skull. Wiseman.
FRAC'TUR-ED, pp.
Broken; cracked.
FRAC'TUR-ING, ppr.
Breaking; bursting asunder; cracking.
FRAG'ILE, a. [L. fragilis, from frango, to break.]
- Brittle; easily broken. The stalk of ivy is tough, and not fragile. Bacon.
- Weak; liable to fail; easily destroyed; as, fragile arms. Milton.
FRAG'ILE-LY, adv.
So as to be easily broken.
FRA-GIL'I-TY, n.
- Brittleness; easiness to be broken. Bacon.
- Weakness; liableness to fail. Knolles.
- Frailty; liableness to fault. Wotton.
FRAG'MENT, n. [L. fragmentum, from frango, to break.]
- A part broken off; a piece separated from any thing by breaking. Gather up the fragments that remain, that nothing be lost. John vi.
- A part separated from the rest; an imperfect part; as, fragments of ancient writings.
- A small detached portion; as, fragments of time. Franklin.
FRAG'MENT-A-RY, a.
Composed of fragments. Donne.
FRAG'MENT-ED, a.
Broken into fragments.
FRA'GOR, n. [L. See Break.]
- A loud and sudden sound; the report of any thing bursting; a loud harsh sound; a crash.
- A strong or sweet scent. ; a chur [Obs.]
FRAGRANCE, or FRAGRANCY, n. [L. fragrantia, from fragro, to smell strong. Ar. أَرِجَ ariga, to emit or diffuse odor. The Arabic is without a prefix, and the word belongs probably to the great family of reach, stretch.]
Sweetness of smell; that quality of bodies which affects the olfactory nerves with an agreeable sensation; pleasing scent; grateful odor. Eve separate he spies, / Vailed in a cloud of fragrance. Milton. The goblet crown'd, / Breathed aromatic fragrancies around. Pope.
FRA'GRANT, a.
Sweet of smell; odorous. Fragrant the fertile earth / After soft showers. Milton.
FRA'GRANT-LY, adv.
With sweet scent. Mortimer.
FRAIL, a. [supposed to be from Fr. frêle, It. frale. Qu. L. fragilis, or from a different root.]
- Weak; infirm; liable to fail and decay; subject to casualities; easily destroyed; perishable; not firm or durable. That I may know how frail I am. Ps. xxxix.
- Weak in mind or resolution; liable to error or deception. Man is frail, and prone to evil. Taylor.
- Weak; easily broken or overset; as, a frail bark.
FRAIL, n. [Norm. fraile.]
- A basket made of rushes.
- A rush for weaving baskets. Johnson.
- A certain quantity of raisins, about 75 pounds. Encyc.
FRAIL'LY, adv.
Weakly; infirmly.
FRAIL'NESS, n.
Weakness; infirmity; as, the frailness of the body.
FRAIL'TY, n.
- Weakness of resolution; infirmity; liableness to be deceived or seduced. God knows our frailty, and pities our weakness. Locke.
- Frailness; infirmity of body.
- Fault proceeding from weakness; foible; sin of infirmity; in this sense it has a plural.
FRAIS-CHEUR, n. [Fr.]
Freshness; coolness. [Not English.] Dryden.
FRAISE, n. [Fr. from It. fregio, ornament, frieze.]
- In fortification, a defense consisting of pointed stakes driven into the retrenchments, parallel to the horizon. Encyc.
- A pancake with bacon in it. [Obs.] Johnson.
FRAIS'ED, a.
Fortified with fraise.