Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: GELD – GEM'I-NI
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GELD, v.t. [pret. gelded or gelt; pp. gelded or gelt. G. geilen, gelten; Sw. gälla; Dan. gilder, to geld, and to cut off the gills of herrings; Ir. caillim, to geld, to lose, to destroy. Qu. W. colli, to lose, or Eth. ገለየ gali, to cut off.]
- To castrate; to emasculate.
- To deprive of any essential part. Shak.
- To deprive of any thing immodest or exceptionable. Dryden.
GELD'ED, or GELT, pp.
Castrated; emasculated.
GELD'ER, n.
One who castrates.
GELD'ER-ROSE, n. [Qu. from Guelderland.]
A plant, a species of Viburnum; also, a species of Spiraea.
GELD'ING, n.
A castrated animal, but chiefly a horse.
GELD'ING, ppr.
Castrating.
GEL'ID, a. [L. gelidus, from gelo, to freeze, Fr. geler. See Cool, Cold.]
Cold; very cold. Thomson.
GEL'ID-LY, adv.
Coldly.
GEL'ID-NESS, n.
Coldness.
GEL'LY, n. [Fr. gelée; Port. gelea; Sp. jalea; L. gelo, gelatus; It is now more generally written jelly.]
- The inspissated juice of fruit boiled with sugar.
- A viscous or glutinous substance; a gluey substance, soft, but cohesive. [See Jelly.]
GELT, n. [for gilt.]
Tinsel, or gilt surface. [Not used.] Spenser.
GELT, n. [for gelding. Not used.]
GELT, pp. [of geld.]
GEM, n. [L. gemma; It. id; Sp. yema; Port. gomo; Ir. geam; G. keim; D. kiem. The sense is probably a shoot. See Class Gm, No. 5, Ar.]
- A bud. In botany, the bud or compendium of a plant, covered with scales to protect the rudiments from the cold of winter and other injuries; called the hybernacle or winter quarters of a plant. Encyc.
- A precious stone of any kind, as the ruby, topaz, emerald, &c.
GEM, v.i.
To bud; to germinate. Milton.
GEM, v.t.
- To adorn with gems, jewels or precious stones.
- To bespangle; as, foliage gemmed with dew drops.
- To embellish with detached beauties. England is studded and gemmed with castles and palaces. Irving.
GE-MAR'A, n. [Ch. גמר, to finish.]
The second part of the Talmud or commentary on the Jewish laws.
GE-MAR'IC, a.
Pertaining to the Gemara. Encyc.
GEM'-BOSS-ED, a.
Bossed with gems. Atherstone.
GEM'EL, n. [L. gemellus.]
A pair; a term in heraldry. Drayton.
GEM-EL-LIP'A-ROUS, a. [L. gemellus and pario.]
Producing twins. Dict.
GEM'EL-RING, n.
Rings with two or more links, now gimbal, which see.
GEM'I-NATE, v.t. [L. gemino.]
To double. [Little used.]
GEM-INATION, n.
A doubling; duplication; repetition. Boyle.
GEM'I-NI, n. [plur. L.]
Twins. In astronomy, a constellation or sign of the zodiac, representing Castor and Pollux. In the Britannic catalogue, it contains 85 stars. Encyc.