Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: PIC-A-ROON' – PICK'LE
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PIC-A-ROON', n. [Fr. picoreur, from picorer, to plunder; Scot. pikary, rapine; from the root of pick, peck, Sp. picar.]
A plunderer; a pirate. This word is not applied to a highway robber, but to pirates and plunderers of wrecks. In all wars, Corsica and Majorca have been nests of picaroons. – Temple.
PIC'A-YUNE, n.
A small coin.
PIC'CA-DIL, or PIC-CA-DIL'LY, n. [or PICK'AR-DIL; probably from the root of pike, peak.]
A high collar or a kind of ruff. – Wilson.
PIC-CAGE, n. [Norm. pecker, to break open; from the root of pick, peck.]
Money paid at fairs for breaking ground for booths. – Ainsworth.
PICK, n. [Fr. pique; D. pik.]
- A sharp pointed tool for digging or removing in small quantities. What the miners call chert and whern … is so hard that the picks will not touch it. – Woodward.
- Choice; right of selection. You may have your pick.
- Among printers, foul matter which collects on printing types from the balls, bad ink, or from the paper impressed.
PICK, v.i.
- To eat slowly or by morsels; to nibble. – Dryden.
- To do any thing nicely or by attending to small things. – Dryden.
PICK, v.t. [Sax. pycan; D. pikken; G. picken; Dan. pikker; Sw. picka; W. pigaw, to pick or peck; Sp. picar; Fr. piquer; Gr. πεκω or πεικω; L. pecto. The verb may be radical, (see Class Bg, No. 61, 62, 65,) or derived from the use of the beak or any pointed instrument. It belongs to a numerous family of words, at least if connected with beak, pike, &c.]
- To pull off or pluck with the fingers something that grows or adheres to another thing; to separate by the hand, as fruit from trees; as, to pick apples or oranges; to pick strawberries.
- To pull off or separate with the teeth, beak or claws; as, to pick flesh from a bone; hence,
- To clean by the teeth, fingers or claws, or by a small instrument, by separating something that adheres; as, to pick a bone, to pick the ears.
- To take up; to cause or seek industriously; as, to pick a quarrel.
- To separate or pull asunder; to pull into small parcels by the fingers; to separate locks for loosening and cleaning; as, to pick wool.
- To pierce; to strike with a pointed instrument; as, to pick an apple with a pin. – Bacon.
- To strike with the bill or beak; to puncture. In this sense, we generally use peck.
- To steal by taking out with the fingers or hands; as, to pick the pocket. – South.
- To open by a pointed instrument; as, to pick a lock.
- To select; to cull; to separate particular things from others; as, to pick the best men from a company. In this sense, the word is often followed by out. To pick off, to separate by the fingers or by a small pointed instrument. To pick out, to select; to separate individuals from numbers. To pick up, to take up with the fingers or beak; also, to take particular things here and there; to gather; to glean. To pick a hole in one's coat, to find fault.
PICK'A-PACK, adv.
In manner of a pack. [Vulgar.] – L'Estrange.
PICK'AX, n. [pick and ax.]
An ax with a sharp point at one end and a broad blade at the other. – Milton.
PICK'BACK, a.
On the back. – Hudibras.
Pointed; sharp. Let the stake be made picked at the top. – Mortimer.
PICK'ED, pp.
Plucked off by the fingers, teeth or claws; cleaned by picking; opened by an instrument; selected.
PICK'ED-NESS, n.
- State of being pointed at the end; sharpness.
- Foppery; spruceness. – Johnson.
PICK-EER', v.t. [Fr. picorer; from pick.]
- To pillage; to pirate. – Hudibras.
- To skirmish, as soldiers on the outpost of an army, or in pillaging parties.
PICK'ER, n.
- One that picks or culls. – Mortimer.
- A pickax or instrument for picking or separating. – Mortimer.
- One that excites a quarrel between himself and another.
PICK'ER-EL, n. [from pike.]
A small pike, a fish of the genus Esox.
PICK'ER-EL-WEED, n.
A plant supposed to breed pickerels. – Walton.
PICK'ET, n. [Fr. piquet; Russ. beket.]
- A stake sharpened or pointed; used in fortification and encampments.
- A narrow board pointed; used in making fence.
- A guard posted in front of an army to give notice of the approach of the enemy. – Marshall.
- A game at cards. [See Piquet.]
- A punishment which consists in making the offender stand with one foot on a pointed stake.
PICK'ET, v.t.
- To fortify with pointed stakes.
- To inclose or fence with narrow pointed boards.
- To fasten to a picket. – Moore.
PICK'ET-ED, pp.
Fortified or inclosed with pickets.
PICK'ET-GUARD, n.
In an army, a guard of horse and foot always in readiness in case of alarm.
PICK'ET-ING, ppr.
Inclosing or fortifying with pickets.
PICK'ING, n.
The act of plucking; selection; gathering; gleaning.
PICK'ING, ppr.
Pulling off with the fingers or teeth; selecting.
PICK'LE, n. [D. pekel; G. pökel.]
- Brine; a solution of salt and water or of vinegar, sometimes impregnated with spices, in which flesh, fish or other substance is preserved; as, pickle for beef; pickle for capers or for cucumbers; pickle for herring.
- A thing preserved in pickle.
- A state or condition of difficulty or disorder; a word used in ridicule or contempt. You are in a fine pickle. How cam'st thou in this pickle? – Shak.
- A parcel of land inclosed with a hedge. [Local.]