Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Definition for CON-STI-TU'TION
CON'STI-TU-TINGCON-STI-TU'TION-AL
CON-STI-TU'TION, n.
- The act of constituting, enacting, establishing, or appointing.
- The state of being; that form of being or peculiar structure and connection of parts which makes or characterizes a system or body. Hence the particular frame or temperament of the human body is called its constitution. We speak of a robust or feeble constitution; a cold, phlegmatic, sanguine or irritable constitution. We speak of the constitution of the air, or other substance; the constitution of the solar system; the constitution of things.
- The frame or temper of mind, affections or passions.
- The established form of government in a state, kingdom or country; a system of fundamental rules, principles and ordinances for the government of a state or nation. In free states, the constitution is paramount to the statutes or laws enacted by the legislature, limiting and controlling its power; and in the United States, the legislature is created, and its powers designated, by the constitution.
- A particular law, ordinance, or regulation, made by the authority of any superior, civil or ecclesiastical; as, the constitutions of the churches; the novel constitutions of Justinian and his successors.
- A system of fundamental principles for the government of rational and social beings. The New Testament is the moral constitution of modern society. – Grimke.
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