Definition for CHI-AS'TO-LITE

CHI-AS'TO-LITE, n. [Gr. χιαστος, decussated.]

A mineral, called also macle whose crystals are arranged in a peculiar manner. The form of the crystals is a four-sided prism, whose bases are rhombs, differing little from squares. But each crystal, when viewed at its extremities, or on a transverse section, is obviously composed of two very different substances; and its general aspect is that of a black prism, passing longitudinally through the axis of another prism which is whitish. The term macle, as the name of a distinct species, applies to the whitish prisms only. – Cleaveland.

Return to page 87 of the letter “C”.