Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Lexicon: catacomb – cause
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catacomb, n. [Fr.]
Cave; grotto in Rome; subterranean burial place; passage with recesses used as tombs for the dead.
cataract, n. [Fr. cataracte, waterfall, portcullis, floodgate < Gk καταρ(ρ)άκτης, down-rushing.]
Waterfall; cascade; flood; downpour; deluge; torrent of water; [fig.] dusk; cloud cover; darkness after the sun goes down; [word play] opacity of the eye; reduced vision; cloudiness in the lens of the eye; visual impairment treated with iodine.
catch (-ing, caught), v. [ME cache-n < late L. capt-us, taken captive.] (webplay: book).
- Hear; discern; perceive.
- Clutch; grab; grasp.
- Reflect; shine forth.
- Seize; intercept; gather in passing through the air.
- Get; obtain; secure; maintain.
- Phrase. “caught a ride with”: become a passenger; be conveyed by; [fig.] glide through the air by means of.
caterpillar, n. [possibly OFr chatepelos, hairy or downy cat < ONFr. catepelo < piller, pillager, destroyer.] (webplay: emerges, feet).
Larva; fuzzy worm; middle stage for a butterfly in its metamorphosis.
cathedral, adj. [noun modifier; Fr. < med. L. cathedralis, of or belonging to a bishop's seat.] (webplay: aisles).
- Sanctuary; chancel; large chapel; house of worship; beautiful church building; [fig.] hallowed; consecrated.
- Organ; church keyboard.
Cato (-'s), proper n. [L. catus, sharp, shrewd, cunning.]
- Marcus Porcius Cato (95-46 B.C.); Cato the younger; vocal opponent to Caesar; Roman politician, orator, and military hero; uncle of Brutus; father of Portia; protagonist of a 1712 tragedy that Joseph Addison wrote; [fig.] a persuasive speech maker; a stoic orator; a lecturing moralist.
- Senator; congressman; representative; [fig.] Edward Dickinson; Massachusetts statesman; father of Emily Dickinson; [metaphor] God; Father in Heaven; higher power in nature and the universe.
cattle, n. [ME < L. capitals, head, principle, capital; in medieval times 'principle sum of money, capital, wealth, property'; compare variant form “chattel.”] (webplay: herd, tillage).
- Livestock; kine; bovine animals; herd of cows.
- Oxen; large slow-moving four-footed creatures; [fig.] cloud.
- Cow; steer; [generalization] creature; animal; [fig.] pest; insect.
caucus, n. [New England dialect; origin obscure.]
Confederacy; private meeting; gathering of the leaders of a political party, prior to an election; assembly of representatives to select candidates for office; [word play] cacophony; clamor; opposite of chorus.
caught, v. [past tense form; see catch, v.]
cause (-s), n. [Fr. < L. chose, matter, thing.] (webplay: mind, power).
- Problem; trouble.
- Reason.
- Justification; motive; necessity; occasion; source.
- Crusade; goal; interest; idea served with dedication.