Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: HY-LO-ZO'IC – HY-PAS'PIST
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HY-LO-ZO'IC, n. [Gr. υλη, matter, and ζωη, life.]
One who holds matter to be animated. Clarke.
HY'LO-ZO-ISM, n. [Gr. υλη, matter, and ζωη, life.]
The doctrine that matter possesses a species of life. Cudworth.
HY'LO-ZO-IST, n.
One who holds that matter and every particle of it has a species of life or animation.
HYM, n.
A species of dog. Qu. Shak.
HY'MEN, n. [L. from Gr. υμην, membrana, pellicula, hymen.]
- In ancient mythology, a fabulous deity, the son of Bacchus and Venus, supposed to preside over marriages.
- In anatomy, the virginal membrane.
- In botany, the fine pellicle which incloses a flower in the bud.
HY-MEN-E'AL, or HY-MEN-E'AN, a.
Pertaining to marriage. Pope.
HY-MEN-E'AL, or HY-MEN-E'AN, n.
A marriage song. Milton.
HY-MEN-OP'TER, or HY-MEN-OP'TE-RA, n. [Gr. υμην, a membrane, and πτερον, a wing.]
In entomology, the hymenopters are an order of insects, having four membranous wings, and the tail of the female mostly armed with a sting.
HY-MEN-OP'TE-RAL, a.
Having four membranous wings.
- [1844] Having four membranous wings.
- [1841] Hymenopteral.
HYMN, n. [hym; L. hymnus; Gr. υμνος; Eng. hum.]
A song or ode in honor of God, and among pagans, in honor of some deity. A hymn among Christians is a short poem, composed for religious service, or a song of joy and praise to God. The word primarily expresses the tune, but it is used for the ode or poem. And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the mount of Olives. Matth. xxvi. Admonishing one another in psalms and hymns. Col. iii.
HYMN, v.i. [hym.]
To sing in praise or adoration. Milton.
HYMN, v.t. [hym.]
- To praise in song; to worship by singing hymns. Milton.
- To sing; to celebrate in song. They hymn their Maker's praise.
HYM'NED, pp.
Sung; praised; celebrated in song.
HYM'NIC, a.
Relating to hymns. Donne.
HYMN'ING, n.
The singing of hymns.
HYM'NING, ppr.
Praising in song; singing.
HYM-NOL'O-GIST, n.
A composer of hymns. Busby.
HYM-NOL'O-GY, n. [Gr. ὑμνος and λογος.]
A collection of hymns. Mede.
HY'OID, a.
Denoting a bone of the tongue.
HY-OS-CY-AM'I-NA, or HY-OS-CY'A-MA, n.
An alkaloid obtained from Hyoscyamus niger, and considered to be new and peculiar. Thomson supposes that it is identical with Atropina or Daturina; but the effects of Hyoscyamus differ too much from Atropa and Datura, to allow any probability to Thomson's hypothesis.
HYP, n. [a contraction of hypochondrias.]
A disease; depression of spirits.
HYP, v.t.
To make melancholy; to depress the spirits. Spectator.
HY-PAL'LA-GE, n. [hypal'lagy; Gr. υπαλλαγη, change, from υπαλλασσω; υπο and αλλασσω, to change.]
In grammar, a figure consisting of a mutual change of cases. Thus in Virgil, dare classibus austros, for dare classes austris. Hypallage is a species of hyperbaton.
HY-PAS'PIST, n. [Gr. υπασπιστης; υπο and ασπις, a shield.]
A soldier in the armies of Greece, armed in a particular manner. Mitford.