Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: IM-PROB-A-BIL'I-TY – IM-PROS-PER'I-TY
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IM-PROB-A-BIL'I-TY, n. [See Improbable.]
The quality of being improbable, or not likely to be true; unlikelihood.
IM-PROB'A-BLE, a. [Sp. Fr. from L. improbabilis; in and probabilis, from probo, to prove.]
Not likely to be true; not to be expected under the circumstances of the case. It is always improbable that men will knowingly oppose their own interest; yet the fact is possible. It is improbable that snow will fall in July, but not incredible.
IM-PROB'A-BLY, adv.
- In a manner not likely to be true.
- In a manner not to be approved. [Obs.] Boyle.
IM'PRO-BATE, v.t. [L. improbo.]
To disallow; not to approve. [Not used.] Ainsworth.
IM-PRO-BA'TION, n.
The act of disapproving. [Not in use.] Ainsworth.
IM-PROB'I-TY, n. [L. improbitas; in and probitas, from probo, to approve.]
That which is disapproved or disallowed; want of integrity or rectitude of principle; dishonesty. A man of known improbity is always suspected, and usually despised.
IM-PRO-DUC'ED, a.
Not produced. [Not in use.] Ray.
Want of proficiency. Bacon.
IM-PROF'IT-A-BLE, a.
Unprofitable. [Not in use.] Elyot.
IM-PRO-GRES'SIVE, a.
Not progressive.
IM-PROMP'TU, adv. [L. in promptu, in readiness, from promptus, ready, quick.]
Off hand; without previous study; as, a verse uttered or written impromptu.
IM-PROMP'TU, n.
A piece made off hand, at the moment, or without previous study; an extemporaneous composition.
IM-PROP'ER, a. [L. improprius; in and proprius, prosper.]
- Not proper; not suitable; not adapted to its end; unfit; as, an improper medicine for a particular disease; an improper regulation.
- Not becoming; not decent; not suited to the character, time or place; as improper conduct in church; improper behavior before superiors; an improper speech.
- Not according to the settled usages or principles of a language; as, an improper word or phrase.
- Not suited to a particular place or office; unqualified; as, he is an improper man for the office.
IM-PROP'ER-LY, adv.
- Not fitly; in a manner not suited to the end; in a manner not suited to the company, time, placo and circumstances; unsuitably; incongruously.
- In a manner not according with established usages; inaccurately; ungrammatically; as, to speak or write improperly.
IM-PRO-PI'TIOUS, a.
Not propitious; unpropitious. Wotton. [The latter is the word in use.]
Not proportionable. [Little used.] B. Jonson.
Not proportionate; not adjusted. [Little used.] Smith.
IM-PRO'PRI-ATE, a.
Devolved into the hands of a layman.
IM-PRO'PRI-ATE, v.t. [L. in and proprius, proper.]
- To appropriate to private use; to take to one's self; as, to impropriate thanks to one's self. [Not used.] Bacon.
- To annex the possessions of the church or a benefice to a layman. Spelman. [“The Money-god in Aristophanes pretends a command from Jupiter to distribute as great a largess to the wicked, as to the good; because, if vertue should once impropriate riches, that faire Goddesse would be more wooed for her dowry, than for her native beauty.” Archbishop Sancroft's Modern Policies, edit. 5 Lond. 1654. 12mo. – E. H. B.]
IM-PRO'PRI-A-TED, pp.
- Appropriated to one's self. [See Appropriated.]
- Put in possession of a layman.
IM-PRO'PRI-A-TING, ppr.
- Appropriating to one's self.
- Annexing to a lay proprietor.
- The act of putting an ecclesiastical benefice into the hands of a layman. Ayliffe.
- The benefice impropriated.
IM-PRO'PRI-A-TOR, n.
A layman who has possession of the lands of the church or an ecclesiastical living. Ayliffe.
IM-PRO-PRI'ETY, n. [Fr. improprieté, from L. improprius. See Improper.]
- Unfitness; unsuitableness to character, time, place or circumstances; as, impropriety of behavior or manners. Levity of conduct is an impropriety in a religious assembly and at a funeral. Rudeness or forwardness in young persons before their superiors, is impropriety. Indecency and indecorum are improprieties.
- Inaccuracy in language; a word or phrase not according with the established usages or principles of speaking or writing. Many gross improprieties, however authorized by practice, ought to be discarded. Swift
IM-PROS-PER'I-TY, n.
Unprosperity; want of success. Naunton.