Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: TOL-ING – TO-MA'TO
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TOL-ING, ppr.
Drawing away; inducing to follow.
TOLL, n.1 [Sax. toll; D. tol; Sw. tull; Dan. told; G. zoll; W. toll, a fraction, a toll; toli and toliaw, to curtail, to diminish, to take away, to spare or save, to deal out, from tawl, a throw, a casting off, a separation, a cutting off; tolli, from toll, to subtract, to take toll; Gr. τελος, toll, custom, and end, exit, from cutting off; Fr. tailler, to cut off, (see Tail;) Ir. deilim, to separate; dail, a share, Eng. dole; diolam, to sell, to exchange, to pay toll. This is from the root of deal. See Deal, Sax. bedælan. Class Dl, No. 12.]
- A tax paid for some liberty or privilege, particularly for the privilege of passing over a bridge or on a highway, or for that of vending goods in a fair, market or the like.
- A liberty to buy and sell within the bounds of a manor. Cyc.
- A portion of grain taken by a miller as a compensation for grinding.
TOLL, n.2
A particular sounding of a bell.
TOLL, v.i.1
- To pay toll or tallage. Shak.
- To take toll, as by a miller. Tusser.
TOLL, v.i.2 [W. tol, tolo, a loud sound, a din; Pers. قَاليدَنْ talidan, to sound, to ring. We see that W. tawl, supra, is a throw or cast, a driving, and this is the radical sense of sound.]
To sound or ring, as a bell, with strokes uniformly repeated at intervals, as at funerals, or in calling assemblies, or to announce the death of a person. Now sink in sorrows with a tolling bell. Pope.
TOLL, v.t.1 [supra.]
To cause a bell to sound with strokes slowly and uniformly repeated, as for summoning pubic bodies or religious congregations to their meetings, or for announcing the death of a person, or to give solemnity to a funeral. Tolling is a different thing from ringing.
TOLL, v.t.2 [L. tollo.]
- To take away; to vacate; to annul; a law term.
- To draw. [See Tole.] Bacon.
TOLL-BAR, n. [toll and bar.]
A bar or beam used for stopping boats on a canal at the toll-house, or on a road for stopping passengers.
TOLL-BOOTH, n. [toll and booth.]
- A place where goods are weighed to ascertain the duties or toll.
- A prison. Ainstrortk.
TOLL-BOOTH, v.t.
To imprison in a toll-booth. Corbet.
TOLL-BRIDGE, n.
A bridge where toll is paid for passing it.
TOLL-DISH, n.
A dish for measuring toll in mills.
TOLL-ER, n.
- One who collects taxes; a toll-gatherer. Barret.
- One who tolls a bell.
TOLL-GATE, n.
A gate where toll is taken.
TOLL-GATH-ER-ER, n.
The man who takes toll.
TOLL-HOUSE, n.
A house or shed placed by a road near a toll-gate, or at the end of a toll-bridge, or by a canal, where the man who takes the toll remains.
TOLL-ING, ppr.
- Causing to sound in a slow grave manner.
- Taking away; removing.
- Sounding, as a bell.
TOLT, n. [L. tollit, tollo.]
In English courts, the precept of a sherif, by which a writ of right is removed from the court baron into the county court. Blackstone.
TO-LU-BAL'SAM, n.
A resin, or oleo-resin produced by a tree of South America, the Myrospermum toluiferum. It is said to have been first brought from a place called Tolu. In medicine, it is called Balsam of Tolu.
TOL-U-TA'TION, a. [L. toluto.]
A pacing or ambling. [Not used.] Brown. Hudibras.
TOM'A-HAWK, n.
An Indian hatchet.
TOM'A-HAWK, v.t.
To cut or kill with a hatchet called a tomahawk.
TOM'A-HAWK-ED, pp.
Smitten or killed with a tomahawk.
TOM'A-HAWK-ING, ppr.
Striking or killing with a tomakawk.
TO-MA'TO, n.
A plant, and its fruit, the Lycopersicum esculentum of late botanists, and the Solanum lycopersicum of the older ones. It is called sometimes the love-apple.