Emily Dickinson Lexicon
Dictionary: AG'GRE-GATE – A-GIST
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AG'GRE-GATE, v.t. [L. aggrego, to collect in troops; of ad and grex, a herd or band. See Gregarious.]
To bring together; to collect particulars into a sum, mass or body.
AG'GRE-GA-TED, pp.
Collected into a sum, mass or system.
AG'GRE-GATE-LY, adv.
Collectively; taken in a sum or mass.
AG'GRE-GA-TING, ppr.
Collecting into a sum or mass.
AG-GRE-GA'TION, n.
- The act of aggregating; the state being collected into a sum or mass; a collection of particulars; an aggregate.
- Aggregation is caused by that attraction which takes place at an insensible distance between the homogeneous particles of bodies, and forms masses.
- The union and coherence of bodies of the same nature.
AG'GRE-GA-TIVE, a.
Taken together; collective.
AG'GRE-GA-TOR, n.
He that collects into a whole or mass. Burton.
AG-GRESS', v.i. [L. aggredior, aggressus, of ad and gradior, to go. See Grade.]
To make a first attack; to commit the first act of hostility or offense; to begin a quarrel or controversy; to assault first or invade. Prior.
AG-GRESS'ING, ppr.
Commencing hostility first; making the first attack.
AG-GRESS'ION, n.
The first attack, or act of hostility; the first act of injury, or first act leading to a war or controversy. L'Estrange.
AG-GRESS'IVE, a.
Tending to aggress; making the first attack. Clarkson.
AG-GRESS'OR, n.
The person who first attacks; he who first commences hostility or a quarrel; an assaulter; an invader. Dryden. The insolence of the aggressor is usually proportioned to the tameness of the sufferer. Ames.
AG'GRIEVE, v.i.
To mourn; to lament. [Not used. See Grieve.]
AG-GRIEVE', v.t. [of ad and grieve, from grief. Perhaps the word is borrowed directly from the Sp. agraviar, to injure; Fr. grever. See Grief and Grave.]
- To give pain or sorrow; to afflict.
- To bear hard upon; to oppress or injure in one's rights; to vex or harass by civil or political injustice.
AG-GROUP', or AG-GROOP', v.t. [Sp. agrupar; It. aggruppare, aggropare, to knot or bring together. See Group.]
To bring together; to group; to collect many persons in a crowd, or many figures into a whole, either in statuary, painting, or description. Encyc.
AG-GROUP'ED, or AG-GROOP'ED, pp.
Collected into a group or assemblage.
A-GHAST', a.
or adv. or more correctly AGAST [Perhaps the participle of agaze; otherwise from the root of ghastly and ghost.] Struck with amazement; stupefied with sudden fright or horror.
AG'ILE, a. [Fr. agile; L. agilis, from ago. See Act.]
Nimble; having the faculty of quick motion in the limbs; apt or ready to move; brisk; active. And bending forward, struck his agile heels. Shak.
A'GILE-IY, adv.
In a nimble manner.
AG'ILE-NESS, n.
Nimbleness; activity; the faculty of moving the limbs quickly.
A-GIL'I-TY, n. [L. agilitas.]
The power of moving the limbs quickly; nimbleness; briskness; activity; quickness of motion. Watts.
A-GIL'LO-CUM, n.
Aloes wood. Quincy.
A'GI-O, n. [Ital. aggio, surplus, difference.]
- In commerce, the difference between bank notes and current coin. In Holland, the agio is three or four per cent; in Rome, from fifteen to twenty five per cent; in Venice, twenty per cent, but the agio is subject to variation. Encyc.
- Premium; sum given above the nominal value. Lunier.
AGI-O-TAGE, n.
The maneuvers of speculators to raise or lower the price of stocks or public funds.
A-GIST, v.t. [If the primary sense is to lie, or to rest, this is from Fr. gesir; Norm. agiser, to be levant and couchant, from giser, to lay or throw down; whence gist, cast; gistance, a casting. Class Gs. No. 18. If the primary signification is to feed, see Nos. 5, 6, 10, 12, and 56. Ch. Class Gs.]
In law, to take the cattle of others to graze at a certain sum; to feed or pasture the cattle of others; used originally for the feeding of cattle in the king's forests. Cowel. Blackstone.